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TYPEWRITER

t-y-p-e-w-r-i-t-e-r

Noun
Advanced Level
10 Letters

Quick Definition

TYPEWRITER is a mechanical or electronic device with keys that, when pressed, cause characters to be printed on paper. It was the primary tool for creating written documents before computers.

Scrabble Points

18

Points in Scrabble

Base tile values • No multipliers applied

Definition & Meaning

TYPEWRITER is a mechanical or electromechanical machine for writing characters. By pressing keys, typists caused hammers to strike an inked ribbon, transferring ink to paper. Invented in the 1860s, typewriters revolutionized business communication and creative writing until personal computers largely replaced them in the 1980s. The standard typewriter keyboard layout, QWERTY, was designed to prevent jamming by separating commonly used letter pairs. Typewriters ranged from portable models to heavy office machines. Electric typewriters, introduced in the 1920s, reduced the physical effort required for typing.Key features of typewriters:

  • Mechanical action: Keys connected to type bars that strike paper
  • Ribbon system: Inked ribbon transfers characters to paper
  • Carriage return: Manual lever to start new lines
  • Fixed spacing: Monospace fonts with uniform character width
  • Direct printing: Immediate transfer of text to paper
  • Etymology & Origin

    The word typewriter is a straightforward compound of "type" + "writer," first recorded in 1868. "Type" comes from Latin typus and Greek typos, meaning "impression, figure, or model." This referred to the raised letters that made impressions on paper. "Writer" derives from Old English wrītan, originally meaning "to scratch, draw, or inscribe." The combination perfectly describes the machine's function: a device that writes using type. Interestingly, "typewriter" initially referred to both the machine and the person who operated it (now called a "typist"). The phrase "the typewriter in the office" could mean either the machine or the secretary. By the 1880s, the human operator became known as a "typist" to avoid confusion. The term spawned related words: typewriting (the act), typescript (the product), and typewritten (the adjective).

    Did You Know?

    "Typewriter" is the longest common English word that can be typed using only the top row of QWERTY keys

    The QWERTY layout was designed in 1873 to slow typists down and prevent key jams

    Mark Twain was the first author to submit a typewritten manuscript (Life on the Mississippi, 1883)

    The last typewriter factory in the world closed in 2011 in Mumbai, India

    Usage Examples

    "She found her grandmother's old typewriter in the attic, still in working condition."

    "The distinctive click-clack of the typewriter filled the newsroom."

    "Many writers still prefer the tactile feedback of a typewriter to modern keyboards."

    Synonyms & Related Terms

    Related Devices

    Similar writing machines

    Word processor

    Electronic typing device

    Keyboard

    Modern input device

    Stenograph

    Court reporting machine

    Teletype

    Telegraph printer

    Writing Tools

    Other writing implements

    Computer

    Digital replacement

    Printer

    Output device

    Pen

    Manual writing tool

    Pencil

    Erasable writing tool

    Word Forms & Variations

    Verb Form

    typewrite

    She would typewrite her novels.

    Past Tense

    typewritten

    The letter was typewritten.

    Person Who Types

    typist

    The typist worked quickly.

    Related Terms

    typescript
    typewriting
    typographical
    typing
    typeset

    Common Phrases & Collocations

    Typewriter Types

    • manual typewriter

      Purely mechanical

    • electric typewriter

      Powered assistance

    • portable typewriter

      Compact travel model

    Common Usage

    • "typewriter ribbon" - ink supply
    • "typewriter keys" - input buttons
    • "typewriter paper" - standard sheets
    • "typewriter font" - monospace style
    • "click of the typewriter" - sound

    Word Game Strategy

    Playing TYPEWRITER

    • 1.10 letters: Too long for standard play - use parts
    • 2.Y and W value: Both worth 4 points each
    • 3.TYPE- prefix: Can form TYPE, TYPED, TYPER
    • 4.-WRITE suffix: Forms WRITE, WRITER
    • 5.Top row word: Uses only QWERTY row letters

    Playable Subwords

    Shorter words within TYPEWRITER:

    WRITE
    8 pts
    WRITER
    9 pts
    TYPE
    9 pts
    PEWIT
    10 pts
    TWERP
    10 pts

    Historical & Cultural Impact

    Revolutionary Invention

    The typewriter transformed office work and creative writing. Christopher Latham Sholes patented the first commercially successful typewriter in 1868. It democratized writing, allowing faster document creation than handwriting. The typewriter enabled the rise of professional typists, predominantly women, changing workplace dynamics and creating new career opportunities.

    Literary Legacy

    Typewriters became synonymous with writers and journalists. The image of an author at a typewriter - cigarette burning, keys clacking - became iconic. Famous writers like Ernest Hemingway, Jack Kerouac, and Hunter S. Thompson were inseparable from their typewriters. Some modern writers still use them, claiming the mechanical process enhances creativity.

    Technological Evolution

    From purely mechanical devices to electric models with correction tape, typewriters evolved significantly. IBM's Selectric with its revolutionary typing ball dominated offices in the 1960s-70s. Word processors in the late 1970s began the transition to digital, but typewriters remained common until personal computers became affordable in the 1990s.

    Common Mistakes & Confusions

    Spelling Errors

    • typwriter→ typewriter
    • typewritter→ typewriter
    • type writer→ typewriter

    Usage Notes

    Typewriter vs. Typist

    Machine vs. person who types

    Typewrite vs. Type

    Specific to typewriter vs. general typing

    One word

    Always written as single compound

    Related Words to Explore

    Similar Technology Words

    Letter Analysis

    Letter Distribution

    T (1 pts)
    2x
    Y (4 pts)
    1x
    P (3 pts)
    1x
    E (1 pts)
    2x
    W (4 pts)
    1x
    R (1 pts)
    2x
    I (1 pts)
    1x

    Total base points: 18 (Scrabble)

    Vowels: 3 | Consonants: 7

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