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ADDICTION

a-d-d-i-c-t-i-o-n

Noun
Intermediate Level
9 Letters

Quick Definition

ADDICTION is a chronic disorder characterized by compulsive engagement in rewarding stimuli despite adverse consequences, involving physical and psychological dependence.

Scrabble Points

13

Points in Scrabble

Base tile values • No multipliers applied

Definition & Meaning

ADDICTION is a complex brain disorder characterized by compulsive engagement in rewarding stimuli despite harmful consequences. It involves changes in brain circuitry, particularly in reward, stress, and self-control regions, leading to persistent behaviors that are difficult to control. Addiction can involve substances (drugs, alcohol, nicotine) or behaviors (gambling, gaming, shopping). It's recognized as a medical condition requiring treatment rather than a moral failing or choice.Key features of addiction:

  • Compulsion: Overwhelming urge to engage in the behavior
  • Loss of control: Inability to limit use despite desire to stop
  • Negative consequences: Continued use despite harmful effects
  • Tolerance and withdrawal: Physical and psychological dependence
  • Etymology & Origin

    The word addiction derives from Latin addictio, meaning "a giving over, surrender." In Roman law, addicere meant "to deliver, award, yield," from ad- (to) + dicere (say, declare). Originally a legal term for being bound to another through debt, the word evolved to mean "devotion" or "attachment" in the 16th century. The modern medical sense of compulsive dependence emerged in the early 20th century with advancing understanding of psychology and neuroscience. The shift from voluntary "devotion" to involuntary "compulsion" reflects evolving medical understanding.

    Did You Know?

    Addiction physically changes brain structure and function, particularly in the reward system

    Behavioral addictions activate similar brain pathways as substance addictions

    Genetic factors account for about 40-60% of addiction risk

    The WHO recognizes gaming disorder as an official addiction diagnosis since 2018

    Usage Examples

    "His addiction to caffeine became apparent when he experienced headaches after skipping his morning coffee."

    "The treatment center specialized in helping people overcome addiction through comprehensive therapy programs."

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    Letter Analysis

    Letter Distribution

    A (1 pts)
    1x
    D (2 pts)
    2x
    I (1 pts)
    2x
    C (3 pts)
    1x
    T (1 pts)
    1x
    O (1 pts)
    1x
    N (1 pts)
    1x

    Total base points: 13 (Scrabble)

    Vowels: 4 | Consonants: 5

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