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OXIDIZE

o-x-i-d-i-z-e

Verb
Intermediate Level
7 Letters

Quick Definition

OXIDIZE means to combine chemically with oxygen, or more broadly, to undergo a reaction where electrons are lost, often resulting in rust, tarnish, or combustion.

Scrabble Points

24

Points in Scrabble

Base tile values • No multipliers applied

Rhyming Words

size
prize
rise
wise
disguise

Definition & Meaning

To OXIDIZE is to undergo or cause a chemical reaction involving the loss of electrons, most commonly through combination with oxygen. This fundamental chemical process drives phenomena from fire and rust to cellular respiration and metal corrosion. While everyday usage often equates oxidation with oxygen combination, chemists define it more broadly as any reaction involving electron loss. The visible effects - rust on iron, tarnish on silver, browning of apples - represent oxidation's transformative power.Types and examples of oxidation:

  • Combustion: Rapid oxidation producing heat and light
  • Corrosion: Slow oxidation of metals (rust, patina)
  • Biological: Cellular respiration, metabolism
  • Food chemistry: Browning, rancidity, spoilage
  • Etymology & Origin

    The word oxidize derives from "oxide" + "-ize" (verb-forming suffix). The etymology traces back through: "Oxide" (1790) from French oxide, coined by chemists Lavoisier and Guyton de Morveau From oxygène (oxygen) + -ide (compound suffix) "Oxygen" from Greek oxys (sharp, acid) + -genes (forming) The term "oxidize" appeared in 1802, during chemistry's revolutionary period. Initially, it meant only "to combine with oxygen," but the definition expanded in the 20th century with advancing understanding of electron transfer. The modern electrochemical definition (electron loss) was established by the 1920s.

    Common Phrases & Collocations

    Frequent Combinations

    • oxidize rapidly

      Undergo fast chemical reaction

    • prevent oxidation

      Stop electron loss reaction

    • oxidizing agent

      Substance causing oxidation

    • partially oxidized

      Incompletely reacted

    Did You Know?

    The Statue of Liberty's green color is oxidized copper (patina), protecting the metal beneath

    Oxidation in wine can either ruin it or, in controlled amounts, add complexity

    Your body oxidizes about 550 liters of oxygen daily during cellular respiration

    OXIDIZE uses both X (8 points) and Z (10 points) for high Scrabble scoring

    Usage Examples

    "Iron oxidizes rapidly in saltwater environments, forming rust."

    "The chef prevented the apples from oxidizing by adding lemon juice."

    Word Forms & Variations

    Present

    oxidize, oxidizes

    Past

    oxidized

    Gerund

    oxidizing

    Noun

    oxidation, oxidizer

    Adjective

    oxidized, oxidizable

    Alternative

    oxidise (British spelling)

    Similar Words

    Words by Point Value

    Similar length and difficulty words

    BUZZWORD
    32 pts
    PUZZLED
    28 pts
    MAXIMIZE
    28 pts
    JUKEBOX
    27 pts
    OXIDIZE
    24 pts
    COMPLEX
    20 pts
    AMAZING
    19 pts
    EXAMPLE
    18 pts

    Letter Analysis

    Letter Distribution

    O (1 pts)
    1x
    X (8 pts)
    1x
    I (1 pts)
    2x
    D (2 pts)
    1x
    Z (10 pts)
    1x
    E (1 pts)
    1x

    Total base points: 24 (Scrabble)

    Vowels: 4 | Consonants: 3

    Word Game Strategy

    OXIDIZE is a Scrabble gem: - X (8) + Z (10) = 18 premium points - Can extend from OXIDE (+3 letters) - 7 letters = potential bingo with right tiles - Place Z on triple letter score for maximum points - Common enough word that opponents might miss it

    Cultural Impact & Modern Usage

    Oxidation shapes our world - from the air we breathe to the rust that returns iron to earth. Understanding oxidation revolutionized chemistry and industry, enabling everything from batteries to metallurgy.

    Common Mistakes & Confusions

    oxidise/oxidizeBoth correct

    Oxidise is British, oxidize is American

    oxydizeoxidize

    I comes before D

    oxidateoxidize

    Use -ize not -ate ending

    Alternative Plays

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