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PERCUSSION

p-e-r-c-u-s-s-i-o-n

Noun
Advanced Level
10 Letters

Quick Definition

PERCUSSION refers to musical instruments that produce sound by being struck, shaken, or scraped, or the medical technique of tapping body surfaces to assess underlying structures.

Scrabble Points

14

Points in Scrabble

Base tile values • No multipliers applied

Definition & Meaning

PERCUSSION has two primary meanings:1. Musical Context: Percussion refers to a family of musical instruments that produce sound primarily by being struck, shaken, or scraped. This includes drums, cymbals, xylophones, tambourines, and many other instruments. Percussion instruments are classified as either pitched (producing definite notes) or unpitched (producing indefinite pitch).2. Medical Context: In medicine, percussion is a diagnostic technique where a healthcare provider taps on body surfaces to assess the condition of underlying organs and tissues. Different sounds (resonant, dull, tympanic) indicate different conditions.Types of percussion instruments:

  • Membranophones: Drums with stretched membranes (timpani, snare drum)
  • Idiophones: Self-sounding instruments (cymbals, xylophone, bells)
  • Pitched percussion: Produces specific notes (marimba, vibraphone)
  • Unpitched percussion: Produces indefinite pitch (bass drum, tambourine)
  • Rhyming Words

    DISCUSSION
    CONCUSSION
    REPERCUSSION

    Etymology & Origin

    The word percussion derives from Latin percussio, from percutere meaning "to strike through" - composed of per- (through) + quatere (to shake, strike). It entered English in the 1540s initially in the medical sense. The musical sense developed later, around 1776, as the classification of musical instruments became more systematic. The term perfectly captures the essence of these instruments - sound produced through striking. The medical use predates the musical use, reflecting the long history of percussion as a diagnostic tool dating back to ancient times.

    Common Phrases & Collocations

    Frequent Combinations

    • •
      percussion section

      Group of percussion instruments/players

    • •
      percussion ensemble

      Musical group of only percussion

    • •
      body percussion

      Creating rhythms using the body

    • •
      chest percussion

      Medical examination technique

    Did You Know?

    •Percussion instruments are believed to be the oldest musical instruments, with drums dating back 6,000 years

    •The drum kit wasn't invented until the early 1900s, combining multiple percussion instruments for one player

    •Medical percussion was popularized by Leopold Auenbrugger in 1761, inspired by his father tapping wine barrels

    •Double letters in PERCUSSION can be useful for parallel plays

    Usage Examples

    "The percussion section added dynamic rhythm to the orchestra's performance of the symphony."

    "The doctor used percussion to detect fluid in the patient's lungs during the physical examination."

    Word Forms & Variations

    Adjective Form

    percussive

    The percussive rhythm drove the dance music.

    Noun Form

    percussionist

    The percussionist played multiple instruments during the concert.

    Verb Form

    percuss

    The doctor will percuss your chest to check for fluid.

    Similar Words

    Words by Point Value

    Similar length and difficulty words

    BUZZWORD
    32 pts
    PUZZLED
    28 pts
    MAXIMIZE
    28 pts
    JUKEBOX
    27 pts
    OXIDIZE
    24 pts
    COMPLEX
    20 pts
    AMAZING
    19 pts
    EXAMPLE
    18 pts

    Letter Analysis

    Letter Distribution

    P (3 pts)
    1x
    E (1 pts)
    1x
    R (1 pts)
    1x
    C (3 pts)
    1x
    U (1 pts)
    1x
    S (1 pts)
    2x
    I (1 pts)
    1x
    O (1 pts)
    1x
    N (1 pts)
    1x

    Total base points: 14 (Scrabble)

    Vowels: 4 | Consonants: 6

    Cultural Impact & Modern Usage

    In Music History

    Percussion instruments are among the oldest, with drums dating back 6,000 years across all cultures.

    In Modern Music

    Essential in all genres from classical to hip-hop, with drum kits revolutionizing popular music.

    In Medicine

    Diagnostic percussion has been used since ancient times, formalized in the 18th century.

    In World Cultures

    Central to cultural identity through traditional drums like djembe, taiko, and tabla.

    Common Mistakes & Confusions

    Spelling Errors

    • ✗percusion→ percussion
    • ✗percusion→ percussion
    • ✗percushion→ percussion

    Usage Confusions

    Only thinking of drums

    Includes all struck instruments like xylophones, cymbals, triangles

    Pronunciation as "per-CUSH-un"

    Correct: per-KUSH-un

    Confusing with "concussion"

    Different meanings despite similar sound

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